:root{--color-bg: #fbfaf7;--color-bg-pure: #ffffff;--color-bg-subtle: #f2f0ea;--color-bg-inset: #ece9e1;--color-ink: #1a1a1a;--color-ink-soft: #3a3a3a;--color-muted: #5e5a52;--color-faint: #8a8579;--color-accent: #b43425;--color-accent-strong: #93271a;--color-accent-tint: #fbedeb;--color-link: #1f5c8b;--color-link-hover: #16435f;--color-link-visited: #5a4a86;--color-cat-featured: #b43425;--color-cat-more: #1f5c8b;--color-cat-positive: #1e7a52;--color-cat-societe: #1f5c8b;--color-cat-economie: #365749;--color-cat-sciences: #5a4a86;--color-cat-positif: #1e7a52;--color-cat-default: #5e5a52;--color-read-bg: #e3f0e8;--color-read-fg: #1e5e3f;--cat-text: #fff;--color-pagination-active-fg: #fff;--color-ia-bg: #2b2a28;--color-ia-text: #f4f1ea;--color-ia-border: #4a4845;--color-border: #e0dcd2;--color-border-strong: #c9c3b6;--color-rule-accent: var(--color-accent);--color-focus: #1f5c8b;--color-success: #1e7a52;--color-warning: #9a6b00;--color-danger: #b43425;--rel-solide-bg: #e3f0e8;--rel-solide-fg: #1e5e3f;--rel-institution-bg: #e3ecf3;--rel-institution-fg: #1f5c8b;--rel-investigation-bg: #efe9f5;--rel-investigation-fg: #5a4a86;--rel-partie-bg: #fbf0d9;--rel-partie-fg: #7a5800;--rel-secondaire-bg: var(--color-bg-inset);--rel-secondaire-fg: var(--color-muted);--shadow-card: 0 1px 2px rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.05);--shadow-raised: 0 4px 14px rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.1);--shadow-modal: 0 12px 40px rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.28);--font-display: "Source Serif 4", "Iowan Old Style", "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;--font-body: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;--font-mono: "IBM Plex Mono", ui-monospace, "SF Mono", "Cascadia Mono", Menlo, Consolas, monospace;--fs-50: 0.75rem;--fs-75: 0.875rem;--fs-100: 1rem;--fs-110: 1.0625rem;--fs-200: 1.1875rem;--fs-300: 1.375rem;--fs-400: 1.625rem;--fs-500: 2rem;--fs-600: 2.5rem;--fs-700: 3.25rem;--fs-800: 4rem;--lh-tight: 1.1;--lh-snug: 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#1c2b22;--color-read-fg: #8fd6ad;--cat-text: #17181a;--color-pagination-active-fg: #17181a;--color-ia-bg: #0e0f10;--color-ia-text: #eceae4;--color-ia-border: #3a3c40;--color-border: #2f3136;--color-border-strong: #3c3f45;--color-focus: #6fb1dc;--color-success: #5fbe8c;--color-warning: #d8a646;--color-danger: #e8705f;--rel-solide-bg: #1c2b22;--rel-solide-fg: #8fd6ad;--rel-institution-bg: #1b2733;--rel-institution-fg: #8cc4e8;--rel-investigation-bg: #272135;--rel-investigation-fg: #c0b2e8;--rel-partie-bg: #322a17;--rel-partie-fg: #e0bc6e;--rel-secondaire-bg: var(--color-bg-inset);--rel-secondaire-fg: var(--color-muted);--shadow-card: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--shadow-raised: 0 4px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);--shadow-modal: 0 12px 44px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6)}}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4";src:url("/fonts/source-serif-4-var.woff2") format("woff2-variations");font-weight:300 700;font-style:normal;font-display:swap}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 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80em){.pullquote--float{float:right;width:15rem;max-width:45%;margin:.4rem 0 1.5rem 2rem}}.stat{display:block;margin:1.75rem 0;font-family:var(--font-mono);font-feature-settings:"tnum" 1}.stat__num{font-size:var(--fs-600);font-weight:var(--fw-medium);color:var(--color-accent);line-height:1}.stat__label{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--fs-200);color:var(--color-ink-soft);vertical-align:middle}.cite{font-size:.82em;vertical-align:super;line-height:0;color:var(--color-link);text-decoration:none;padding:0 1px}.cite a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.cite a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.cite:hover{text-decoration:underline}.site-header{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:50;background:var(--color-bg);border-bottom:3px solid var(--color-accent)}@supports(animation-timeline: scroll()){.site-header{animation:header-shadow linear both;animation-timeline:scroll(root block);animation-range:0 120px}@keyframes 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1;margin-left:auto;text-transform:capitalize}.site-nav{display:flex;gap:var(--sp-4);overflow-x:auto;scroll-snap-type:x proximity;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;scrollbar-width:thin;margin-inline:calc(-1*var(--gutter));padding-inline:var(--gutter)}@media(min-width: 48em){.site-nav{overflow:visible;margin-inline:0;padding-inline:0}}.site-nav a{flex:none;scroll-snap-align:start;font-family:var(--font-body);font-weight:var(--fw-medium);font-size:var(--fs-110);color:var(--color-ink-soft);white-space:nowrap;padding-block:var(--sp-1);background-image:linear-gradient(currentColor, currentColor);background-position:0 100%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:0% 2px;transition:background-size .25s ease,color .15s ease}.site-nav a:hover{color:var(--color-accent);background-size:100% 2px}.site-nav a[aria-current=page]{color:var(--color-accent);background-image:linear-gradient(var(--color-accent), var(--color-accent));background-size:100% 2px}.site-header__tagline{font-size:var(--fs-75);color:var(--color-muted);text-align:center;padding:var(--sp-1) var(--gutter) var(--sp-2);border-top:1px solid var(--color-border);display:none}@media(min-width: 30em){.site-header__tagline{display:block}}.site-footer{background:var(--color-bg-inset);border-top:3px solid var(--color-accent);margin-top:var(--sp-9);padding-block:var(--sp-7);font-size:var(--fs-75);color:var(--color-muted)}.site-footer__grid{display:grid;gap:var(--sp-6)}@media(min-width: 48em){.site-footer__grid{grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr;gap:var(--sp-7)}}.site-footer__brand-name{font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:var(--fw-bold);font-size:var(--fs-300);color:var(--color-ink);display:inline-block;margin-bottom:var(--sp-2)}.site-footer__tagline{max-width:40ch;line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:var(--sp-3)}.site-footer__heading{font-family:var(--font-body);font-weight:var(--fw-semibold);font-size:var(--fs-75);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.05em;color:var(--color-ink-soft);margin-bottom:var(--sp-3)}.site-footer__links{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--sp-2)}.site-footer__links a{color:var(--color-ink-soft)}.site-footer__links a:hover{color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:underline}.site-footer__follow{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--sp-2)}.site-footer__follow a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-width:44px;min-height:44px;color:var(--color-ink-soft);border-radius:4px;transition:color .15s ease,background .15s ease}.site-footer__follow a:hover,.site-footer__follow a:focus-visible{color:var(--color-accent);background:var(--color-bg-pure);text-decoration:none}.site-footer__follow .social-icon{width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;fill:currentColor}.site-footer__legal{margin-top:var(--sp-6);padding-top:var(--sp-4);border-top:1px solid var(--color-border);color:var(--color-faint)}.theme--societe{--cat-color: var(--color-cat-societe)}.theme--economie{--cat-color: var(--color-cat-economie)}.theme--sciences{--cat-color: var(--color-cat-sciences)}.theme--positif{--cat-color: var(--color-cat-positif)}.theme--default{--cat-color: var(--color-cat-default)}.card{background:var(--color-bg-pure);border:1px solid var(--color-border);border-radius:6px;overflow:hidden;display:flex;flex-direction:column;transition:box-shadow .2s ease,transform .2s ease,border-color .2s ease}.card--featured{--cat-color: var(--color-cat-featured)}.card--more{--cat-color: var(--color-cat-more)}.card--positive{--cat-color: var(--color-cat-positive)}.card__link{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1;color:inherit}.card__media{position:relative;aspect-ratio:16/9;background:var(--color-bg-subtle);overflow:hidden}.card__media img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .4s ease}.card__cat{position:absolute;top:var(--sp-2);left:var(--sp-2);font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--fs-50);font-weight:var(--fw-semibold);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--cat-text);padding:2px 8px;border-radius:3px;background:var(--cat-color, var(--color-accent))}.card__body{padding:var(--sp-4);display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1}.card__title{font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:var(--fw-semibold);font-size:var(--fs-300);line-height:var(--lh-snug);margin:0 0 var(--sp-2);color:var(--color-ink);transition:color .15s ease}.card__excerpt{font-size:var(--fs-100);color:var(--color-muted);line-height:1.5;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:3;line-clamp:3;overflow:hidden}.card__meta{font-size:var(--fs-75);color:var(--color-muted);margin-top:auto;padding-top:var(--sp-3);font-feature-settings:"tnum" 1}.card:hover{box-shadow:var(--shadow-raised);transform:translateY(-2px);border-color:var(--color-border-strong)}.card:hover .card__title{color:var(--cat-color)}.card:hover .card__media img{transform:scale(1.03)}.term-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:grid;gap:var(--sp-5)}.term-card{background:var(--color-bg-pure);border:1px solid var(--color-border);border-radius:6px;overflow:hidden;transition:box-shadow .2s ease,transform .2s ease,border-color .2s ease}.term-card__link{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;color:inherit}@media(min-width: 48em){.term-card__link{grid-template-columns:14rem 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ease;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:2;line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.term-card__desc{font-size:var(--fs-100);color:var(--color-muted);line-height:1.5;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:2;line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.term-card__meta{margin-top:auto;padding-top:var(--sp-1);font-size:var(--fs-75);color:var(--color-muted);font-feature-settings:"tnum" 1}.term-card__sep{color:var(--color-faint)}.term-card:hover{box-shadow:var(--shadow-raised);transform:translateY(-2px);border-color:var(--color-border-strong)}.term-card:hover .term-card__title{color:var(--cat-color)}.term-card:hover .term-card__media img{transform:scale(1.03)}.card__link,.related-card__link,.term-card__link{position:relative}.card__link .read-badge,.related-card__link .read-badge,.term-card__link .read-badge{position:absolute;top:0;right:0;z-index:2;font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--fs-50);font-weight:var(--fw-semibold);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.03em;padding:2px 7px;border-radius:999px;color:hsla(0,0%,100%,.001);background-color:hsla(0,0%,100%,.001);pointer-events:none}.card__link:visited .read-badge,.related-card__link:visited .read-badge,.term-card__link:visited .read-badge{color:var(--color-read-fg);background-color:var(--color-read-bg)}.card__link .read-badge,.term-card__link .read-badge{top:var(--sp-2);right:var(--sp-2)}.hero{display:grid;gap:var(--sp-5);margin:var(--sp-6) 0;animation:fade-up .4s ease both}@media(min-width: 64em){.hero{grid-template-columns:1.3fr 1fr;align-items:center;gap:var(--sp-7)}}.hero__media{aspect-ratio:3/2;border-radius:8px;overflow:hidden;background:var(--color-bg-subtle)}.hero__media img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}.hero__kicker{color:var(--color-cat-featured);font-family:var(--font-body);font-weight:var(--fw-semibold);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.05em;font-size:var(--fs-75)}.hero__title{font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:var(--fw-bold);font-size:clamp(var(--fs-700),6vw + 1rem,var(--fs-800));line-height:var(--lh-tight);letter-spacing:-0.02em;text-wrap:balance;margin:var(--sp-2) 0;color:var(--color-ink)}.hero__title a{color:inherit}.hero__title a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.hero__excerpt{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:clamp(var(--fs-300),1vw + 1rem,var(--fs-400));line-height:var(--lh-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink-soft);max-width:46ch}.hero__meta{font-size:var(--fs-75);color:var(--color-muted);margin-top:var(--sp-3);font-feature-settings:"tnum" 1}@keyframes fade-up{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(8px)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}.home-hero-claim{background:var(--color-bg-pure);border:1px solid var(--color-border);border-left:4px solid var(--color-accent);border-radius:0 8px 8px 0;box-shadow:var(--shadow-card);padding:var(--sp-5);margin:var(--sp-6) 0}@media(min-width: 48em){.home-hero-claim{padding:var(--sp-6)}}.home-hero-claim__eyebrow{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--sp-2);font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--fs-50);font-weight:var(--fw-semibold);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.05em;color:var(--color-accent);margin:0}.home-hero-claim__eyebrow::before{content:"✦";color:var(--color-accent)}.home-hero-claim__title{font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:var(--fw-bold);font-size:clamp(var(--fs-500),3.2vw + 1rem,var(--fs-700));line-height:var(--lh-tight);letter-spacing:-0.015em;color:var(--color-ink);text-wrap:balance;max-width:24ch;margin:var(--sp-3) 0}.home-hero-claim__lede{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:clamp(var(--fs-200),1vw + 1rem,var(--fs-300));font-weight:var(--fw-regular);line-height:var(--lh-relaxed);color:var(--color-ink-soft);max-width:var(--measure);margin:0}.article{padding-block:var(--sp-6) var(--sp-8)}.article-kicker{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--fs-75);font-weight:var(--fw-semibold);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.05em;color:var(--cat-color, var(--color-accent));margin-bottom:var(--sp-2)}.article-title{font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:var(--fw-bold);font-size:clamp(var(--fs-600),4.5vw + 1rem,var(--fs-700));line-height:var(--lh-tight);letter-spacing:-0.015em;color:var(--color-ink);max-width:22ch;margin:0 0 var(--sp-4);text-wrap:balance}.byline{font-size:var(--fs-75);color:var(--color-muted);font-feature-settings:"tnum" 1;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:0 var(--sp-2);margin-bottom:var(--sp-5)}.byline__author{font-weight:var(--fw-semibold);color:var(--color-ink-soft)}.byline__sep{color:var(--color-faint)}.article-cover{position:relative;margin:0 0 var(--sp-6)}.article-cover img{width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:8px;background:var(--color-bg-subtle)}.article-cover__caption{font-size:var(--fs-75);color:var(--color-muted);margin-top:var(--sp-2);line-height:1.4}.article-body{max-width:var(--w-prose);margin-inline:auto;font-size:var(--fs-100);line-height:var(--lh-normal);color:var(--color-ink)}@media(min-width: 64em){.article-body{font-size:var(--fs-200)}}.article-body p,.article-body ul,.article-body ol{margin-bottom:var(--sp-5)}.article-body ul,.article-body ol{padding-left:1.5rem}.article-body ul{list-style:disc}.article-body ol{list-style:decimal}.article-body li{margin-bottom:var(--sp-2)}.article-body strong{font-weight:var(--fw-semibold)}.article-body 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